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Subclass 444 Visa Cancellation Overturned at AAT — Exceptional Rehabilitation Evidenced by Corrective Services

Visa TypeSubclass 444
CategoryCharacter / Section 501

Case Summary

An applicant whose Subclass 444 visa was cancelled on character grounds succeeded on review at the AAT. Unusually strong rehabilitation evidence — including written and oral testimony from supervisors at the NSW Department of Corrective Services — and clinical psychological evidence led the Tribunal to find that cancellation was unnecessary to protect the public.

Background

The applicant was granted a Subclass 444 visa but its cancellation was pursued on character grounds based on a substantial criminal record in Australia. The case presented an unusual and strong evidentiary basis for rehabilitation: supervisors within the NSW Department of Corrective Services went well beyond what was expected of them to provide written and oral evidence in support of the applicant, specifically praising his work, demeanour, and progress.

Challenges

  • Substantial criminal record in Australia triggered character grounds for visa cancellation
  • s501(2) of the Migration Act empowers cancellation on a substantial criminal record — the threshold is relatively low
  • Demonstrating rehabilitation at a level compelling enough to persuade the Tribunal to exercise discretion against cancellation

How We Helped

We built the case around exceptionally strong rehabilitation evidence. The NSW Department of Corrective Services supervisors — going beyond what was required — provided both written statements and oral evidence praising the applicant's work, attitude, and progress. A clinical psychologist provided a detailed report explaining the personal circumstances that had contributed to the applicant's criminal history and supporting the rehabilitation findings.

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Key Success Factors

  • Written and oral evidence from NSW Corrective Services supervisors who went out of their way to support the applicant
  • Clinical psychologist evidence explaining the background to the offending and confirming genuine rehabilitation
  • Compelling presentation of rehabilitation progress sufficient to satisfy the Tribunal that public protection did not require cancellation
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Outcome

The AAT found that the applicant's exceptional progress in rehabilitation and reform made it unnecessary to cancel the visa in order to protect the public. The Tribunal exercised its discretion in favour of not proceeding with the cancellation.

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